Tuesday, January 22, 2013

Schwartz Financial Weekly Commentary 1/22/13


The Markets

 

Investors appeared to be as optimistic as a newly-engaged couple last week. Strong housing data, a positive labor report, temporary easing of debt ceiling pressures, and some stronger-than-expected earnings results helped the Standard & Poor’s 500 and the Dow Jones Industrials indices close at five-year highs.

 

Commerce Department data showed housing starts climbed by 12.1 percent in December, on an annualized basis, exceeding economists’ expectations. Home construction is expected to continue to rebound, as long as mortgage rates remain low, and experts anticipate sales of new and existing homes will show improvement this week. This continued improvement in the housing market may have contributed to a more positive investor outlook.

 

The possibility of a debt ceiling compromise also encouraged markets higher. Unlike down-to-the-wire fiscal cliff negotiations, which caused investors to hold back at the end of 2012, discussions of temporary debt ceiling extensions by House Republicans soothed investors’ concerns.

 

Several companies, including several high-profile Wall Street banks, reported strong results last week, and several companies reported earnings that beat lowered expectations. This helped drive bank, transportation, and housing indices to historic or multi-year highs. Since the Transportation sector includes many highly cyclical and economically sensitive stocks, which tend to underperform when investors anticipate recession, this was seen as positive news for the economy.

 

According to Barron’s, a secular bull market begins when both transportation companies and the Dow Jones Industrial Average hit new highs. The Dow Jones Transportation Average reached a new high last week, but the Industrials index remains 4 percent below its highest close which was reached back in October 2007. Are we headed for a bull market? Only time will tell.

 


Data as of 1/18/13
1-Week
Y-T-D
1-Year
3-Year
5-Year
10-Year
Standard & Poor's 500 (Domestic Stocks)
0.9%
4.2%
13.6%
9.0%
2.3%
5.3%
10-year Treasury Note (Yield Only)
1.8
N/A
1.9
3.7
3.7
4.0
Gold (per ounce)
1.9
-0.3
2.5
14.2
13.9
16.8
DJ-UBS Commodity Index
2.1
1.7
0.2
0.7
-5.5
2.0
DJ Equity All REIT TR Index
1.2
3.6
20.7
18.6
8.9
12.6

Notes: S&P 500, Gold, DJ-UBS Commodity Index returns exclude reinvested dividends (gold does not pay a dividend) and the three-, five-, and 10-year returns are annualized; the DJ Equity All REIT TR Index does include reinvested dividends and the three-, five-, and 10-year returns are annualized; and the 10-year Treasury Note is simply the yield at the close of the day on each of the historical time periods.

Sources: Yahoo! Finance, Barron’s, djindexes.com, London Bullion Market Association.

Past performance is no guarantee of future results.  Indices are unmanaged and cannot be invested into directly.  N/A means not applicable.

 

What’s the difference between America’s deficit and its debt, and how do they relate to the debt ceiling? The terms deficit, debt, and debt ceiling are likely to be bandied about by politicians and the media frequently in coming months. It’s important for all Americans to understand these terms. 

 

The deficit

America’s deficit is its annual budget shortfall. Any year the government’s spending exceeds its revenue (the amount of money taken in through taxes and other means), it has a deficit. When the government spends less than it takes in, it is called a surplus. Deficits are controversial and have been for many years. Keynesian economics states deficits can be used to stimulate economies and help countries rise out of recession. Other experts argue governments should not incur deficits because the money paid in interest could be better spent elsewhere.

 

The debt

The national debt is the full amount the American government owes – all of its deficits and surpluses added together. If the government runs at a deficit of $10 million for five years, then its debt will be $50 million. Every year that a country runs at a deficit, its debt increases.

 

The debt ceiling

When a government runs at a deficit, it must borrow money to keep operating. The U.S. government generally borrows by selling securities such as Treasury bills, notes, bonds, and savings bonds. The amount it can borrow this way is limited by the debt ceiling, which was established under the Second Liberty Bond Act of 1917.

 

The United States hit its current debt ceiling, which is about $16.4 trillion, on December 31, 2012.  Before it can issue additional debt, Congress will need to raise the debt ceiling. This may make the debt ceiling a popular topic in political conversation during the next few months!  

 

Weekly Focus – Think About It

 

Compromise:  n. Such an adjustment of conflicting interests as gives each adversary the satisfaction of thinking he has got what he ought not to have, and is deprived of nothing except what was justly his due.

--Ambrose Bierce, American journalist

Value vs. Growth Investing (1/11/13)

0.99
4.42
3.19
3.28
16.39
12.19
5.31
0.73
4.10
2.63
2.04
16.11
11.30
4.33
1.33
4.65
2.90
3.66
18.44
12.25
5.40
0.13
3.35
2.12
1.66
16.24
11.47
5.60
0.80
4.40
2.90
0.87
14.00
10.19
1.79
1.68
5.27
4.56
6.71
17.20
14.37
7.39
1.85
5.43
4.57
7.80
18.20
16.22
9.05
1.19
4.52
4.03
5.26
14.59
14.26
5.66
2.01
5.88
5.08
7.19
18.95
12.56
7.35
1.72
5.25
5.22
7.07
16.95
14.46
9.05
1.84
5.08
5.44
8.26
16.78
13.29
8.85
1.44
5.26
5.19
5.88
14.64
15.76
7.47
1.86
5.44
5.03
7.08
19.49
14.37
10.85
1.48
4.85
3.43
4.79
18.36
13.22
6.46
0.42
3.70
2.69
2.62
15.75
12.42
5.79
1.12
4.76
3.48
2.53
15.35
10.95
3.51

©2004 Morningstar, Inc. All Rights Reserved. The information contained herein: (1) is proprietary to Morningstar; (2) is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. Morningstar is not responsible for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information and has not granted its consent to be considered or deemed an “expert” under the Securities Act of 1933. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.  Indices are unmanaged and while these indices can be invested in directly, this is neither a recommendation nor an offer to purchase.  This can only be done by prospectus and should be on the recommendation of a licensed professional.

 

Office Notes:

 

The Greatest Achiever

 

I was thinking about goals and New Year’s resolutions when I came upon the story of John Goddard—an adventurer, lecturer, and perhaps “the world’s greatest goal achiever.” 

If you’ve ever read the book Chicken Soup for the Soul, you might be familiar with Goddard’s name.  (His story was included in the book.)  But in case you don’t know who he is, prepare to be amazed.  He was the first man in history to explore the entire length of the Nile.  Still thirsty for more, he also was the first man to ever explore the length of the Congo.  He’s climbed the Matterhorn, lived among native tribes in Brazil, Borneo, and New Guinea (among others), and somehow found the time to learn how to fence, fly a jet, and play the violin. 

How did he manage to do all these things? 

It all started like this.  One rainy afternoon, when he was 15 years old, he sat down at his kitchen table and wrote three words:

“My Life List”

His list consisted of 127 goals.  Climb Mt. Kilimanjaro, Fuji, and Vesuvius.  Visit every country in the world.  (He has 30 to go.)  Photograph Victoria Falls in Rhodesia (where he was chased by a warthog).  Dive underwater to explore the Great Barrier Reef.  Visit everywhere from the Great Wall of China to the Taj Mahal, and 119 other goals in between. 

Half a century later, Goddard has completed 109 of the goals on his amazing list.  You can see the entire list, and which he has achieved, by visiting his website at www.johngoddard.info/life_list.htm.  Or, just Google his name. 

Looking at his list, I’m struck by how it mixes the grandiose (explore the Amazon) to the romantic (swim in Lake Victoria) to, well ... the normal.  Goddard didn’t just want to travel, he wanted to accomplish.  That’s why he set (and met) goals like “Become an Eagle Scout,” “Type 50 words a minute,” “Learn to play Clair de Lune on the piano,” or “Teach a college course.” 

It goes without saying that Goddard is inspiring, but I think he’s a great example as well.  While not all of us may “study native medicines,” like he did, or even want to, we all can sit down and decide what we really want in life.  There are two things about Goddard that I think contribute to his success:

·         He wrote down his goals and kept that list with him.  His original list still exists today. 

I think writing your goals down is important.  If it’s just in your head, it’s a fantasy.  But if it exists on paper, it’s a plan.  You can always have it with you to look at, so at any given moment you can study your list and decide if what you’re doing is really what you want … or if you’re giving up what you want the most for what you only want right now.   

·         Once he wrote his list, he stuck to it. 

Often when we set our New Year’s resolutions, or any goals for that matter, we change them before we ever meet them.  Maybe that’s because we too often choose goals we think we should achieve, rather than ones we actually care about.  Goddard wrote down goals that actually meant something to him.  Maybe some were small, or even a bit eccentric (“light a match with a .22 rifle”), but he wrote them down because he wanted them.  Not because he needed them.  That way, achieving his goals was never work.  

This year, I think it would be good to look at John Goddard’s amazing list, and then write your own.  The list doesn’t have to be long, but it should be yours.  The dreams of your childhood self.  A Christmas List for life.  Because if your New Year’s resolutions consist of what you truly want, well …

Why wouldn’t you achieve them? 

So start today.  Grab a yellow pad and write the words, “My Life List.”  Then fill it up.  And as you go through life, whether you’re nine or ninety, remember:

Don’t give up the things you want most for the things you only want right now.

Happy New Year!  Happy Living! 

Regards,

,

Michael L. Schwartz, RFC®, CWS®, CFS

 

P.S.  Please feel free to forward this commentary to family, friends, or colleagues.  If you would like us to add them to the list, please reply to this email with their email address and we will ask for their permission to be added. 

 

Michael L. Schwartz, RFC®, CWS®, CFS, offers securities through First Allied Securities, Inc., A Registered Broker/Dealer,  Member FINRA-SIPC.  Advisory Services offered through First Allied Advisory Services, A Registered Investment Advisor.

Schwartz Financial Service is not an affiliate of First Allied Securities, Inc.

 

This information is provided for informational purposes only and is not a solicitation or recommendation that any particular investor should purchase or sell any security. The information contained herein is obtained from sources believed to be reliable but its accuracy or completeness is not guaranteed.  Any opinions expressed herein are subject to change without notice.  An Index is a composite of securities that provides a performance benchmark.  Returns are presented for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to project the performance of any specific investment.  Indexes are unmanaged, do not incur management fees, costs and expenses and cannot be invested in directly.  Past performance is not a guarantee of future results.

 

* The Standard & Poor's 500 (S&P 500) is an unmanaged group of securities considered to be representative of the stock market in general.

 

* The DJ Global ex US is an unmanaged group of non-U.S. securities designed to reflect the performance of the global equity securities that have readily available prices. 

 

* The 10-year Treasury Note represents debt owed by the United States Treasury to the public. Since the U.S. Government is seen as a risk-free borrower, investors use the 10-year Treasury Note as a benchmark for the long-term bond market.

 

* Gold represents the London afternoon gold price fix as reported by the London Bullion Market Association.

 

* The DJ Commodity Index is designed to be a highly liquid and diversified benchmark for the commodity futures market. The Index is composed of futures contracts on 19 physical commodities and was launched on July 14, 1998.

 

* The DJ Equity All REIT TR Index measures the total return performance of the equity subcategory of the Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) industry as calculated by Dow Jones.

 

* Yahoo! Finance is the source for any reference to the performance of an index between two specific periods.

 

* Opinions expressed are subject to change without notice and are not intended as investment advice or to predict future performance.

 

* Past performance does not guarantee future results.

 

* You cannot invest directly in an index.

 

* Consult your financial professional before making any investment decision.

 

* To unsubscribe from our “market commentary” please reply to this e-mail with    “Unsubscribe” in the subject line, or write us at “mike@schwartzfinancial.com”.