The
Markets
Like athletes testing their limits, the Standard &
Poor’s 500 and the Dow Jones Industrials Indices both hit new highs last week.
The S&P closed the week above the 1,600 level for the first time, while the
Dow climbed above the 15,000 mark on Friday before closing lower. Strong
corporate earnings, gains in the housing market, and good news from Europe
helped support last week’s strong performance.
Corporate earnings season – the period when companies’
managements tell shareholders how well the companies have performed during the previous
quarter – is almost over. Seventy-two percent of the companies in the S&P
500 have beaten analysts’ expectations, according to information provided by
FactSet and reported on MarketWatch. Since 1994, about 63 percent of companies
have beaten expectations on average.
Housing market news was largely positive last week. The
Standard & Poor’s/Case-Shiller 20-city index of home prices was up 9.3
percent year-over-year through February which was the largest gain in almost 7
years. Generally, cities that had seen big price declines during the housing crisis
realized the biggest gains, including Phoenix, Las Vegas, and Atlanta. Cities
experiencing strong jobs growth, such as San Francisco, Seattle, and Dallas,
also showed significant price gains.
In Europe, Italy’s elected leaders finally resolved
their political impasse and formed a government. The highly-diverse coalition
includes a record number of women, as well as Italy’s first non-white minister.
The new cabinet was sworn in on Sunday, April 28. On Monday, Italy’s FTSE MIB,
an index which reflects the performance of the Italian stock market, the MSCI
World Index, and several U.S. stock markets moved higher.
Data as of 5/3/13
|
1-Week
|
Y-T-D
|
1-Year
|
3-Year
|
5-Year
|
10-Year
|
Standard &
Poor's 500 (Domestic Stocks)
|
2.0%
|
13.2%
|
16.0%
|
10.3%
|
2.8%
|
5.7%
|
10-year Treasury
Note (Yield Only)
|
1.8
|
N/A
|
1.9
|
3.7
|
3.9
|
3.9
|
Gold (per ounce)
|
-0.2
|
-13.3
|
-10.3
|
7.4
|
10.8
|
15.7
|
DJ-UBS Commodity
Index
|
0.9
|
-4.3
|
-3.7
|
-0.5
|
-8.8
|
1.6
|
DJ Equity All REIT
TR Index
|
2.0
|
15.0
|
20.8
|
15.9
|
6.7
|
12.5
|
Notes: S&P 500, Gold, DJ-UBS Commodity Index
returns exclude reinvested dividends (gold does not pay a dividend) and the
three-, five-, and 10-year returns are annualized; the DJ Equity All REIT TR
Index does include reinvested dividends and the three-, five-, and 10-year
returns are annualized; and the 10-year Treasury Note is simply the yield at
the close of the day on each of the historical time periods.
Sources: Yahoo! Finance,
Barron’s, djindexes.com, London Bullion Market Association.
Past performance is no guarantee of future results.
Indices are unmanaged and cannot be invested into directly. N/A means not
applicable.
does money buy happiness… or
doesn’t it? Many years ago, Richard
Easterlin, a Professor of Economics at the University of Southern California,
studied the relationship between happiness and money. He found that, over
shorter periods of time, happiness and income tend to move in tandem. “Happiness
tends to fall in economic contractions and rise in expansions.”
Over longer periods of time, he found satisfaction
with life (i.e., happiness) had little relationship to rates of economic growth
(i.e., people having more money). The conclusion was once people have enough
money to meet basic needs, they are as happy as they are going to be.
A recent paper from the National Bureau of Economic
Research, written by economists Betsey Stevenson and Justin Wolfers of the
University of Michigan, appears to cast doubt on Easterlin’s happiness-income
paradox. The authors relied on data from Gallup polls which asked people
throughout the world how much they earned and on which rung of the happiness
ladder they were perched. While people in some countries appeared to be happier
than people in other countries, everyone – no matter how much money they had – was
happier when they had more money.
So, does more money translate into more happiness or
doesn’t it?
It may all come down to your definition of happiness. After
all, well-being is subjective as Princeton’s Professor of Psychology and Public
Affairs, Daniel Kahneman, and its Professor of Economics and International
Affairs, Angus Deaton, pointed out in a 2012 paper. The pair evaluated two
measures of happiness: life evaluation (satisfaction with your place in the
world) and emotional well-being (day-to-day happiness). The researchers found that
life evaluation increases steadily with income, while day-to-day happiness maxes
out an annual income of $75,000. They concluded “high income buys life satisfaction
but not happiness, and low income is associated both with low life evaluation
and low emotional well-being.”
Weekly Focus – Think About It
“All I ask is the chance to
prove that money can't make me happy.”
--Spike Milligan, British
comedian
Value vs. Growth Investing (5/3/13)
2.05
|
14.07
|
4.09
|
7.13
|
18.82
|
12.87
|
5.58
|
|
1.98
|
13.78
|
4.01
|
7.38
|
18.25
|
12.75
|
4.79
|
|
1.65
|
17.73
|
4.50
|
9.77
|
24.02
|
14.24
|
6.86
|
|
3.31
|
10.80
|
4.04
|
6.41
|
12.00
|
12.59
|
5.48
|
|
0.92
|
13.34
|
3.50
|
6.17
|
19.53
|
11.55
|
1.84
|
|
2.28
|
15.31
|
4.51
|
6.81
|
20.56
|
13.48
|
7.14
|
|
2.26
|
14.68
|
3.97
|
6.69
|
20.03
|
15.17
|
8.25
|
|
2.15
|
12.57
|
4.31
|
4.51
|
14.61
|
12.81
|
5.08
|
|
2.43
|
18.79
|
5.24
|
9.33
|
27.47
|
12.39
|
8.03
|
|
2.10
|
13.42
|
3.70
|
5.43
|
19.65
|
11.98
|
8.61
|
|
2.27
|
13.78
|
3.68
|
6.15
|
19.51
|
10.84
|
7.84
|
|
2.18
|
11.65
|
3.94
|
4.16
|
15.72
|
13.08
|
7.88
|
|
1.83
|
14.71
|
3.52
|
5.84
|
23.76
|
12.02
|
9.99
|
|
1.82
|
16.78
|
4.33
|
8.84
|
22.89
|
14.23
|
7.34
|
|
3.00
|
11.20
|
4.09
|
5.88
|
12.74
|
12.74
|
5.61
|
|
1.30
|
14.53
|
3.86
|
6.79
|
21.39
|
11.74
|
3.63
|
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,
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Any opinions expressed herein are subject to change without notice. An Index is a composite of securities that
provides a performance benchmark.
Returns are presented for illustrative purposes only and are not
intended to project the performance of any specific investment. Indexes are unmanaged, do not incur
management fees, costs and expenses and cannot be invested in directly. Past performance is not a guarantee of future results.
* The Standard & Poor's 500 (S&P 500) is an unmanaged group of
securities considered to be representative of the stock market in general.
* The DJ Global ex US is an unmanaged group of non-U.S. securities
designed to reflect the performance of the global equity securities that have
readily available prices.
* The 10-year Treasury Note represents debt owed by the United States
Treasury to the public. Since the U.S. Government is seen as a risk-free
borrower, investors use the 10-year Treasury Note as a benchmark for the
long-term bond market.
* Gold represents the London afternoon gold price fix as reported by
the London Bullion Market Association.
* The DJ Commodity Index is designed to be a highly liquid and
diversified benchmark for the commodity futures market. The Index is composed
of futures contracts on 19 physical commodities and was launched on July 14,
1998.
* The DJ Equity All REIT TR Index measures the total return
performance of the equity subcategory of the Real Estate Investment Trust
(REIT) industry as calculated by Dow Jones.
* Yahoo! Finance is the source for any reference to the performance of
an index between two specific periods.
* Opinions expressed are subject to change without notice and are not
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