Monday, September 15, 2014

Schwartz Financial Weekly Commentary 9/15/14



Schwartz Financial Weekly Commentary

September 15, 2014

 

The Markets

 

If you’re familiar with fairy tales, you’ve probably encountered a story or two that involves the granting of wishes. Usually, these are cautionary tales. Well, there was some wishing going on around the globe last week and, if the wishes come true, the outcomes may be less beneficial than anticipated.

 

In the United States, some folks wish Chairwoman Janet Yellen and her peers at the Federal Reserve would set a timetable for rate hikes. Barron’s offered the opinion that abandoning a data-driven process in favor of a calendar-driven one would be a mistake. Recent improvements including a slight spike in consumer confidence, somewhat stronger consumer spending, and a generally improving job market remain mired in residue of the Great Recession. For instance:

 

“Housing remains in the doldrums as potential buyers cite insufficient savings, excess debt, poor credit scores, and, yes, their incomes as stumbling blocks on the road to home ownership. Higher rates won't fix any of those problems, and even setting a schedule for rate hikes could create head winds if it causes loans to become harder to get in anticipation of the change.”

 

Across the pond, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (U.K.) may cover a lot less territory if Scotland wins independence in next week’s referendum. Until recently, few thought the measure had enough support to pass, but the latest polls say that it may happen. While independence may seem like a reasonable objective, there are economic and other challenges attached that could profoundly affect the new country. These include:

 

·         What currency will the Scots adopt? (U.K. leaders have said Scotland cannot keep the Pound.)

·         How will the U.K.’s national debt be divided? (By population? By gross domestic product?)

·         How will markets respond to Scottish independence? (Will Scotland establish its own stock market? Will companies relocate to England?)

·         How will the remainder of the United Kingdom be affected?

 

There is an adage that may prove appropriate here: Be careful what you wish for because you just might get it.

 


Data as of 9/12/14
1-Week
Y-T-D
1-Year
3-Year
5-Year
10-Year
Standard & Poor's 500 (Domestic Stocks)
-1.1%
7.4%
18.0%
19.5%
13.6%
5.8%
10-year Treasury Note (Yield Only)
2.6
NA
2.9
1.9
3.4
4.2
Gold (per ounce)
-2.7
2.5
-7.3
-12.4
4.3
11.9
Bloomberg Commodity Index
-2.8
-3.5
-6.6
-8.8
-0.5
-1.7
DJ Equity All REIT Total Return Index
-5.0
15.3
16.1
14.9
16.6
8.8

S&P 500, Gold, Bloomberg Commodity Index returns exclude reinvested dividends (gold does not pay a dividend) and the three-, five-, and 10-year returns are annualized; the DJ Equity All REIT Total Return Index does include reinvested dividends and the three-, five-, and 10-year returns are annualized; and the 10-year Treasury Note is simply the yield at the close of the day on each of the historical time periods.

Sources: Yahoo! Finance, Barron’s, djindexes.com, London Bullion Market Association.

Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Indices are unmanaged and cannot be invested into directly. N/A means not applicable.

 

Beware unpaid internships! For decades, internships have offered opportunities to learn new skills and find gainful employment. However, a rise in of lawsuits involving unpaid interns and the companies where they worked has focused new attention on the subject. In an article on the topic, The Economist offered some information worth pondering:

 

“Banks and accountancy firms now hire more than half of their recruits through their internship programs; careers in politics, medicine, the media, and many other fields nearly always begin with an internship. Two-thirds of American students have at least one internship under their belts before they leave college. But they are often badly compensated: nearly half the internships in America are completely unpaid. How do unpaid internships exist in countries that have minimum-wage laws?”

 

It’s an interesting question and one that’s answered in Fact Sheet #71 from the U.S. Department of Labor. The sheet sets forth six criteria that must be met for interns to work without pay. In broad terms, unpaid internships:

 

1.   Must be similar to training provided in an educational environment

2.   Must benefit the intern

3.   Must not displace regular employees

4.   Must not provide immediate advantage to the employer

5.   Do not necessarily end in employment

6.   Are clearly understood to be unpaid by both employer and intern

 

So, which internships, paid or unpaid, are most likely to help someone land a job? A recent study from LinkedIn examined the availability of internships by field as well as the likelihood of an internship leading to a full-time position. The best bets for prospective interns were accounting, computer networking, semiconductors, aviation and aerospace, investment banking, design, and consumer goods.

 

Weekly Focus – Think About It

 

“Individual commitment to a group effort – that is what makes a team work, a company work, a society work, a civilization work.”

--Vince Lombardi, Coach of the Green Bay Packers (1959-1967)

Value vs. Growth Investing (9/12/14)

-1.05
8.61
2.97
3.23
19.90
22.23
16.50
-0.99
8.94
2.91
3.44
20.40
22.02
15.81
-0.30
9.13
3.46
3.42
18.90
24.10
16.58
-1.07
10.18
3.16
4.83
24.53
22.06
17.07
-1.57
7.54
2.11
2.09
17.73
20.09
13.90
-1.32
9.12
3.27
3.27
19.77
22.98
18.52
-1.54
11.09
2.98
3.55
22.45
24.14
19.42
-1.03
7.13
3.89
4.02
15.72
19.31
17.84
-1.38
9.42
2.95
2.21
21.56
25.66
18.31
-0.91
3.57
2.80
0.85
15.06
22.05
17.31
-0.87
5.40
2.76
0.88
17.30
21.65
16.84
-0.54
-0.46
3.12
1.17
8.89
20.60
17.13
-1.32
5.74
2.53
0.56
19.23
23.93
17.91
-0.60
9.24
3.31
3.27
19.49
23.94
17.23
-1.03
8.85
3.30
4.42
21.60
21.40
17.28
-1.51
7.79
2.30
2.01
18.62
21.48
15.07

 ©2004 Morningstar, Inc. All Rights Reserved. The information contained herein: (1) is proprietary to Morningstar; (2) is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. Morningstar is not responsible for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information and has not granted its consent to be considered or deemed an “expert” under the Securities Act of 1933. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.  Indices are unmanaged and while these indices can be invested in directly, this is neither a recommendation nor an offer to purchase.  This can only be done by prospectus and should be on the recommendation of a licensed professional.

 

Office Notes:

 

The Difference Between The Two Kinds Of 529 Plans

 

Let me start off by saying, we all know that one of the most important parts of being a parent is making sure that your child is well provided for. A large part of providing for your child is making sure that they get a good education. Which brings me to the topic of this letter: funding your child’s education.

In today’s world, it’s becoming harder and harder to afford a good college education. The last thing you want is your 35 year old son or daughter sitting on your couch, flipping through different TV channels all day, eating all your food, and sucking the life out of your bank account. So, it’s very important that you plan things out in a way that won’t bankrupt you, but will still allow you to provide the best quality of education to your children, so they may be successful. Just like you!

Most parents, when they think of helping their child out with school, they think of writing a check to help pay for tuition, books, etc. Well, rather than doing that, why not consider a 529 plan or some other kind of education-funding account?

A 529 plan allows you to put your money, specifically, toward your child’s education. Not only is it being put solely toward that purpose, but it will also grow. On top of that … it’s tax-free!

The most common form of a 529 plan is called a college savings plan. This plan is an investment that covers tuition, room & board, any fees, and on top of that, books, computers, and other related materials.

Another nice thing about these plans is that there are no age limits. This means that you can not only open one for a child, but for an adult as well.

529 plans can provide some great tax benefits. They are tax-free, meaning they are exempt from federal tax, as well as state taxes. At least, so long as the funds are used solely to pay for college expenses.

The other form of a 529 plan is called a prepaid tuition plan. These are a little different.

College savings plans have no state guarantee, but they can grow. A prepaid tuition plan, on the other hand, is generally guaranteed by the state, but cannot grow.

A prepaid tuition plan mainly covers tuition and mandatory fees, and in some cases room & board.

Unlike the college savings plan, prepaid tuition plans do have age limits for the beneficiaries, and on top of that, has a limited enrollment period.

So, now you know some of the differences between the two types of 529 plans.

Regardless of which type of plan you choose, there are many benefits of helping your child pay for their education is that you will be proactively making a difference in their life. You’re helping them understand the importance of getting a good education, all the while helping them pay for it. They will be grateful to you for both of those reasons.

Another monumental benefit is the fact that helping them could help you. More often than not, children that don’t get financial aid will end up dropping out or getting themselves deep into debt. If you do a good job at making sure that doesn’t happen, you’re also making sure that you aren’t paying their way once you enter retirement. On top of that, they may end up having to take care of you someday, so this ensures that they’ll be able to do so comfortably.

So, what have we learned today?

Being the catalyst in making sure that your child gets a good education ensures that you aren’t paying their way when they’re well into their adult life, and ensures that when you retire, your money stays where it should: in your pocket!

If you have any questions regarding 529 plans, just give me a call and I’d be happy to talk to you about it.

Regards,

,

Michael L. Schwartz, RFC®, CWS®, CFS

 

P.S.  Please feel free to forward this commentary to family, friends, or colleagues.  If you would like us to add them to the list, please reply to this email with their email address and we will ask for their permission to be added. 

 

Michael L. Schwartz, RFC, CWS, CFS, a registered principal offering securities and advisory services through Independent Financial Group, LLC., a registered broker-dealer and investment advisor.  Member FINRA-SIPC. Schwartz Financial and Independent Financial Group are unaffiliated entities.

 

This information is provided for informational purposes only and is not a solicitation or recommendation that any particular investor should purchase or sell any security. The information contained herein is obtained from sources believed to be reliable but its accuracy or completeness is not guaranteed.  Any opinions expressed herein are subject to change without notice.  An Index is a composite of securities that provides a performance benchmark.  Returns are presented for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to project the performance of any specific investment.  Indexes are unmanaged, do not incur management fees, costs and expenses and cannot be invested in directly.  Past performance is not a guarantee of future results.

 

* The Standard & Poor's 500 (S&P 500) is an unmanaged group of securities considered to be representative of the stock market in general.

 

* The DJ Global ex US is an unmanaged group of non-U.S. securities designed to reflect the performance of the global equity securities that have readily available prices. 

 

* The 10-year Treasury Note represents debt owed by the United States Treasury to the public. Since the U.S. Government is seen as a risk-free borrower, investors use the 10-year Treasury Note as a benchmark for the long-term bond market.

 

* Gold represents the London afternoon gold price fix as reported by the London Bullion Market Association.

 

* The DJ Commodity Index is designed to be a highly liquid and diversified benchmark for the commodity futures market. The Index is composed of futures contracts on 19 physical commodities and was launched on July 14, 1998.

 

* The DJ Equity All REIT TR Index measures the total return performance of the equity subcategory of the Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) industry as calculated by Dow Jones.

 

* Yahoo! Finance is the source for any reference to the performance of an index between two specific periods.

 

* Opinions expressed are subject to change without notice and are not intended as investment advice or to predict future performance.

 

* Past performance does not guarantee future results.

 

* You cannot invest directly in an index.

 

* Consult your financial professional before making any investment decision.

 

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